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Types of #ADHD:
Types of #ADHD:
There are several types of ADHD, each associated with characteristics of inattention, hyperactivity, or a combination of both.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a chronic condition that impacts an individual’s emotions, behaviors, and the ability to learn new things. It mainly affects children, but can also occur in adults. The effects of ADHD can vary from person to person. To be diagnosed with ADHD, symptoms must have an impact on your day-to-day life.
ADHD is divided into three main types:
1. Inattentive type
2. Hyperactive-impulsive type
3. Combination type
Each type of ADHD is tied to one or more characteristics. ADHD is characterized by inattention and hyperactive-impulsive behavior.
These behaviors often present in the following ways:
Inattention: getting distracted, having poor concentration and organizational skills
Hyperactivity: never seeming to slow down, talking and fidgeting, difficulties staying on task
Impulsivity: interrupting, taking risks
Everyone is different, so it’s common for two people to experience the same symptoms in different ways. For example, these behaviors are often different in boys and girls. Boys may be seen as more hyperactive, and girls may be quietly inattentive.
The symptoms you experience will determine which type of ADHD you have.
1. Inattentive type:
If you have this type of ADHD, you may experience more symptoms of inattention than those of impulsivity and hyperactivity. You may struggle with impulse control or hyperactivity at times. But these aren’t the main characteristics of inattentive ADHD.
People who experience inattentive behavior often:
miss details and are distracted easily, get bored quickly, have trouble focusing on a single task, have difficulty organizing thoughts and learning new information, lose pencils, papers, or other items needed to complete a task, don’t seem to listen, move slowly and appear as if they’re daydreaming, process information more slowly and less accurately than others, have trouble following directions
More girls are diagnosed with inattentive type ADHD than boys.
2. Hyperactive-impulsive type:
This type of ADHD is characterized by symptoms of impulsivity and hyperactivity. People with this type can display signs of inattention, but it’s not as marked as the other symptoms.
People who are impulsive or hyperactive often:
squirm, fidget, or feel restless, have difficulty sitting still, talk constantly, touch and play with objects, even when inappropriate to the task at hand, have trouble engaging in quiet activities, are constantly “on the go”, are impatient, act out of turn and don’t think about consequences of actions, blurt out answers and inappropriate comments
Children with hyperactive-impulsive type ADHD can be a disruption in the classroom. They can make learning more difficult for themselves and other students. More boys are diagnosed with the hyperactive-impulsive type than girls.
3. Combined type:
If you have the combination type, it means that your symptoms don’t exclusively fall within the inattention or hyperactive-impulsive behavior. Instead, a combination of symptoms from both of the categories are exhibited. Most people, with or without ADHD, experience some degree of inattentive or impulsive behavior. But it’s more severe in people with ADHD. The behavior occurs more often and interferes with how you function at home, school, work, and in social situations. Most children have combination type ADHD. This type is more common in boys compared to girls. The most common symptom in preschool aged children is hyperactivity.
Symptoms can change over time, so the type of ADHD you have may change, too. ADHD can be a lifelong challenge. But medication and other treatments can help improve your quality of life.
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